As this product’s listing notes, the sun is awesome, but inconveniently for those that would like to generate power with it, it tends to move around in the sky throughout the day. This means that no matter where you aim a solar panel, unless you’re able to move it around, you’re just looking for the best compromise possible.
While it would be possible to mathematically model the sun’s movement for the season and latitude in order to aim towards the sun’s path, this small smart tracker instead senses the sun’s position using a set of light-dependent resistors (LDRs) arranged on a small PCB. As shown in the video below, the laser-cut setup tracks the light from a smartphone with a good response time, meaning it would have no problem tracking the sun as it slowly passes overhead.
While this setup does indeed track a light source, the parts involved are quite interesting by themselves. If you want to check out the aiming assembly or the LDR board in more detail, design files are open source and are available here.